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Defence Budget: रक्षा बजट 10 फीसदी बढ़कर हुआ 5.25 लाख करोड़, रिसर्च एंड डेवलपमेंट के लिए 11,981 करोड़ आवंटित

Team My Nation News February 1, 2022

<p class="p1" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="s1"><strong>Union Budget 2022-23 India:</strong> </span><span class="s2">डिफेंस</span> <span class="s2">रिसर्च</span><span class="s3">&nbsp;</span><span class="s2">एंड</span><span class="s3">&nbsp;</span><span class="s2">डेवलपमेंट</span><span class="s3"> (</span><span class="s2">R&amp;D</span><span class="s3">) </span><span class="s2">में</span><span class="s3">&nbsp;</span><span class="s2">प्राईवेट</span> <span class="s2">इंटस्ट्री</span> <span class="s2">को</span> <span class="s2">बढ़ावा</span> <span class="s2">देने</span> <span class="s2">के</span> <span class="s2">इरादे</span> <span class="s2">से</span> <span class="s2">पहली</span> <span class="s2">बार</span> <span class="s2">रक्षा</span> <span class="s2">बजट</span> <span class="s2">में</span> <span class="s2">आरएंडडी</span> <span class="s2">का</span><span class="s3"> 25 </span><span class="s2">फीसदी</span> <span class="s2">हिस्सा</span> <span class="s2">स्टार्ट</span><span class="s3">-</span><span class="s2">अप</span><span class="s3">, </span><span class="s2">स्वदेशी</span> <span class="s2">इंडस्ट्री</span> <span class="s2">और</span> <span class="s2">शैक्षिक</span> <span class="s2">संस्थानों</span><span class="s3">&nbsp;</span><span class="s2">को</span> <span class="s2">आवंटित</span> <span class="s2">किया</span> <span class="s2">जाएगा</span><span class="s3">. </span><span class="s2">इस</span> <span class="s2">बात</span> <span class="s2">की</span> <span class="s2">घोषणा</span> <span class="s2">खुद</span> <span class="s2">वित्त</span> <span class="s2">मंत्री</span> <span class="s2">निर्मला</span> <span class="s2">सीतारमण</span><span class="s3"> (</span><span class="s4">Nirmala Sitharaman</span><span class="s3">) </span><span class="s2">ने</span> <span class="s2">आम</span> <span class="s2">बजट</span> <span class="s2">पेश</span> <span class="s2">करते</span> <span class="s2">हुए</span> <span class="s2">की</span><span class="s3">. </span><span class="s2">इस</span> <span class="s2">साल</span> <span class="s2">रक्षा</span> <span class="s2">बजट</span> <span class="s2">में</span><span class="s3"> 2021-22 </span><span class="s2">के</span> <span class="s2">मुकाबले</span> <span class="s2">करीब</span><span class="s3"> 10 </span><span class="s2">प्रतिशत</span> <span class="s2">की</span> <span class="s2">बढ़ोत्तरी</span> <span class="s2">हुई</span> <span class="s2">है</span><span class="s3">.&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="p3" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="s5">इस</span> <span class="s5">साल</span> <span class="s5">यानि</span><span class="s6"> 2022-23 </span><span class="s5">का</span> <span class="s5">कुल</span> <span class="s5">रक्षा</span> <span class="s5">बजट</span> <span class="s5">करीब</span><span class="s6"> 5.25 </span><span class="s5">लाख</span> <span class="s5">करोड़</span> <span class="s5">है</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">पिछले</span> <span class="s5">साल</span> <span class="s5">यानि</span><span class="s6"> 2021-22 </span><span class="s5">का</span> <span class="s5">कुल</span> <span class="s5">रक्षा</span> <span class="s5">बजट</span> <span class="s5">था</span><span class="s6"> 4.78 </span><span class="s5">लाख</span> <span class="s5">करोड़</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">इस</span> <span class="s5">साल</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">रक्षा</span> <span class="s5">बजट</span> <span class="s5">में</span><span class="s6">&nbsp;</span><span class="s5">सेनाओं</span><span class="s6">&nbsp;(</span><span class="s5">थलसेना</span><span class="s6">, </span><span class="s5">वायुसेना</span> <span class="s5">और</span> <span class="s5">नौसेना</span><span class="s6">) </span><span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">नए</span> <span class="s5">हथियार</span><span class="s6">, </span><span class="s5">सैन्य</span><span class="s6">&nbsp;</span><span class="s5">साजो</span> <span class="s5">सामान</span> <span class="s5">और</span> <span class="s5">अन्य</span> <span class="s5">आधुनिकिकरण</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">लिए</span> <span class="s5">कुल</span> <span class="s5">कैपिटल</span><span class="s6">-</span><span class="s5">आउटलेय</span><span class="s6">&nbsp;(</span><span class="s5">पूंजीगत</span> <span class="s5">व्यय</span><span class="s6">)&nbsp;</span><span class="s5">रखा</span> <span class="s5">गया</span> <span class="s5">है</span><span class="s6"> 1.52 </span><span class="s5">लाख</span> <span class="s5">करोड़</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">ये</span> <span class="s5">कैपिटल</span><span class="s6">&nbsp;</span><span class="s5">आउटलेय</span><span class="s6">&nbsp;</span><span class="s5">पिछले</span> <span class="s5">साल</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">मुकाबले</span> <span class="s5">करीब</span><span class="s6"> 12 </span><span class="s5">प्रतिशत</span> <span class="s5">ज्यादा</span> <span class="s5">है</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">पिछले</span> <span class="s5">साल</span> <span class="s5">पूंजीगत</span> <span class="s5">व्यय</span> <span class="s5">था</span><span class="s6"> 1.35 </span><span class="s5">लाख</span> <span class="s5">करोड़</span><span class="s6">. </span></p> <p class="p3" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span class="s6">68 </span><span class="s5">फीसदी</span> <span class="s5">स्वदेशी</span> <span class="s5">हथियारों</span> <span class="s5">को</span> <span class="s5">लिए</span> <span class="s5">आवंटित</span></strong></p> <p class="p3" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="s5">खास</span> <span class="s5">बात</span> <span class="s5">ये</span> <span class="s5">है</span> <span class="s5">कि</span> <span class="s5">इस</span> <span class="s5">साल</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">डिफेंस</span> <span class="s5">कैपिटल</span> <span class="s5">बजट</span> <span class="s5">का</span><span class="s6"> 68 </span><span class="s5">प्रतिशत</span> <span class="s5">स्वदेशी</span> <span class="s5">हथियारों</span> <span class="s5">को</span> <span class="s5">लिए</span> <span class="s5">आवंटित</span> <span class="s5">किया</span> <span class="s5">गया</span> <span class="s5">है</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">वित्त</span> <span class="s5">मंत्री</span> <span class="s5">निर्मला</span> <span class="s5">सीतारमण</span> <span class="s5">ने</span> <span class="s5">खुद</span> <span class="s5">संसद</span> <span class="s5">में</span> <span class="s5">आम</span> <span class="s5">बजट</span> <span class="s5">पेश</span> <span class="s5">करते</span> <span class="s5">हुए</span> <span class="s5">इस</span> <span class="s5">बात</span> <span class="s5">की</span> <span class="s5">घोषणा</span> <span class="s5">की</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">उन्होनें</span> <span class="s5">बताया</span> <span class="s5">कि</span> <span class="s5">पिछले</span> <span class="s5">साल</span> <span class="s5">ये</span><span class="s6"> 58 </span><span class="s5">प्रतिशत</span> <span class="s5">था</span><span class="s6"> (</span><span class="s5">हालांकि</span><span class="s6">, </span><span class="s5">पिछले</span> <span class="s5">वित्तीय</span> <span class="s5">वर्ष</span><span class="s6">&nbsp;</span><span class="s5">यानि</span><span class="s6">&nbsp;2021-22 </span><span class="s5">में</span> <span class="s5">ये</span><span class="s6"> 63 </span><span class="s5">प्रतिशत</span> <span class="s5">था</span> <span class="s5">और</span><span class="s6"> 2020-21 </span><span class="s5">में</span><span class="s6"> 58 </span><span class="s5">प्रतिशत</span> <span class="s5">था</span><span class="s6">).&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="p3" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="s5">रक्षा</span> <span class="s5">मंत्री</span> <span class="s5">राजनाथ</span> <span class="s5">सिंह</span> <span class="s5">ने</span><span class="s6"> 68 </span><span class="s5">प्रतिशत</span> <span class="s5">स्वदेशी</span> <span class="s5">हथियारों</span> <span class="s5">की</span> <span class="s5">खरीद</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">लिए</span> <span class="s5">आवंटित</span> <span class="s5">करने</span> <span class="s5">पर</span> <span class="s5">ट्वीट</span> <span class="s5">करते</span> <span class="s5">हुए</span> <span class="s5">कहा</span> <span class="s5">कि</span><span class="s6"> "</span><span class="s5">यह</span> <span class="s5">वोकल</span> <span class="s5">फॉर</span> <span class="s5">लोकल</span> <span class="s5">पुश</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">अनुरूप</span> <span class="s5">है</span> <span class="s5">और</span> <span class="s5">यह</span> <span class="s5">निश्चित</span> <span class="s5">रूप</span> <span class="s5">से</span> <span class="s5">घरेलू</span> <span class="s5">रक्षा</span> <span class="s5">उद्योगों</span> <span class="s5">को</span> <span class="s5">बढावा</span> <span class="s5">देगा</span><span class="s6">."</span></p> <p class="p5" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span class="s2">रिसर्च</span> <span class="s2">एंड</span> <span class="s2">डेवलपमेंट के लिए कितना बजट</span></strong></p> <p class="p3" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="s5">इस</span> <span class="s5">साल</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">पूंजीगत</span> <span class="s5">व्यय</span> <span class="s5">में</span> <span class="s5">थलसेना</span> <span class="s5">का</span> <span class="s5">हिस्सा</span> <span class="s5">है</span><span class="s6"> 32,015 </span><span class="s5">करोड़</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">नौसेना</span> <span class="s5">का</span> <span class="s5">है</span><span class="s6"> 47,590 </span><span class="s5">करोड़</span> <span class="s5">और</span> <span class="s5">वायुसेना</span> <span class="s5">का</span> <span class="s5">है</span><span class="s6"> 55,586 </span><span class="s5">करोड़ हिस्सा</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">रिसर्च</span> <span class="s5">एंड</span> <span class="s5">डेवलपमेंट</span><span class="s6"> (</span><span class="s5">R&amp;D</span><span class="s6">) </span><span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">लिए</span> <span class="s5">रखा</span> <span class="s5">गया</span> <span class="s5">है</span><span class="s6"> 11,981 </span><span class="s5">करोड़</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">आर</span> <span class="s5">एंड</span> <span class="s5">डी</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">कुल</span> <span class="s5">व्यय</span> <span class="s5">में</span> <span class="s5">से</span><span class="s6"> 25 </span><span class="s5">प्रतिशत</span> <span class="s5">स्टार्ट</span><span class="s6">-</span><span class="s5">अप्स</span><span class="s6">, </span><span class="s5">शैक्षिक</span> <span class="s5">संस्थानों</span> <span class="s5">और</span> <span class="s5">प्राईवेट</span> <span class="s5">इंटस्ट्री</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">लिए</span> <span class="s5">रखा</span> <span class="s5">गया</span> <span class="s5">है</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">रक्षा</span> <span class="s5">मंत्री</span> <span class="s5">राजनाथ</span> <span class="s5">सिंह</span> <span class="s5">ने</span> <span class="s5">इसे</span><span class="s6"> ‘</span><span class="s5">एक्सीलेंट</span> <span class="s5">मूव</span><span class="s6">’ </span><span class="s5">यानि</span> <span class="s5">उत्कृष्ट</span> <span class="s5">कदम</span> <span class="s5">बताया</span> <span class="s5">है</span><span class="s6">.</span></p> <p class="p3" style="text-align: justify;"><span class="s5">इस</span> <span class="s5">वित्तीय</span> <span class="s5">वर्ष</span> <span class="s5">यानि</span><span class="s6"> 2022-23 </span><span class="s5">में</span> <span class="s5">रक्षा</span> <span class="s5">बजट</span> <span class="s5">में</span><span class="s6"> 2.33 </span><span class="s5">लाख</span> <span class="s5">करोड़</span> <span class="s5">रेवेन्यू</span> <span class="s5">एक्सपेंडिचर</span> <span class="s5">यानि</span> <span class="s5">राजस्व</span> <span class="s5">व्यय</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">लिए</span> <span class="s5">आवंटित</span> <span class="s5">किए</span> <span class="s5">गए</span> <span class="s5">हैं</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">पिछले</span> <span class="s5">साल</span> <span class="s5">रेवेन्यू</span> <span class="s5">एक्सपेंडिचर</span> <span class="s5">करीब</span><span class="s6"> 2.27 </span><span class="s5">लाख</span> <span class="s5">करोड़</span> <span class="s5">था</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">इस</span> <span class="s5">साल</span> <span class="s5">रक्षा</span> <span class="s5">मंत्रालय</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">सिविल</span><span class="s6">-</span><span class="s5">विभाग</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">लिए</span><span class="s6"> 21,100 </span><span class="s5">करोड़</span> <span class="s5">आवंटिक</span><span class="s6">&nbsp;</span><span class="s5">किए</span> <span class="s5">गए</span> <span class="s5">हैं</span><span class="s6">. </span><span class="s5">रक्षा</span> <span class="s5">बजट</span> <span class="s5">में</span> <span class="s5">डिफेंस</span> <span class="s5">पेंशन</span> <span class="s5">के</span> <span class="s5">लिए</span> <span class="s5">करीब</span><span class="s6"> 1.20 </span><span class="s5">लाख</span> <span class="s5">करोड़</span> <span class="s5">आवंटित</span> <span class="s5">किए</span> <span class="s5">गए</span> <span class="s5">हैं</span><span class="s6">.&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="p3" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span class="s5">ये</span> <span class="s5">भी</span> <span class="s5">पढ़ें</span><span class="s6">-</span></strong></p> <p class="p3" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span class="s6"><a title="Budget: मध्यम वर्ग को नहीं मिली राहत, डिजिटल करेंसी से पोस्ट ऑफिस में ATM तक, जानें वित्त मंत्री के भाषण की बड़ी बातें" href="https://www.abplive.com/business/budget/union-budget-2022-live-updates-fm-nirmala-sitharaman-india-budget-highlights-budget-2022-key-announcements-news-2051653" target="">Budget: मध्यम वर्ग को नहीं मिली राहत, डिजिटल करेंसी से पोस्ट ऑफिस में ATM तक, जानें वित्त मंत्री के भाषण की बड़ी बातें</a></span></strong></p> <p class="p3" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span class="s6"><a title="Budget 2022: मोदी सरकार के 10वें बजट पर क्या बोले शेयर मार्केट के ‘बिग बुल’ Rakesh Jhunjhunwala" href="https://www.abplive.com/business/budget/budget-2022-what-share-market-expert-rakesh-jhunjhunwala-said-after-modi-govt-nirmala-sitharaman-budget-2052025" target="">Budget 2022: मोदी सरकार के 10वें बजट पर क्या बोले शेयर मार्केट के ‘बिग बुल’ Rakesh Jhunjhunwala</a></span></strong></p> <p><iframe title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/2riVmQXjWwc" width="1058" height="595" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></p>

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